awesome post GreaseChef. don't forget knowledge of heating and air conditioning if one of those coolers breaks down and plumbing in case you have to run a snake down a pipe or something.
there are some great articles listed on this website that will help you answer some of the questions listed in your post. http://www.cheftalk.com/content/education.cfm
i would start there and read through and that would give you the...
what are the exact requirements of your project? i'm sorry but i had a slightly difficult time understanding your post. are you required to do 3 courses (app, entree, dessert)? how many portions are required? just need some more...
you might wanna consider "Letters to a young chef" by Daniel Boulud. excellent book detailing what it takes to be a chef in today's kitchens. it's a short read as well, so should hold the attention of most high schoolers.