Go to ChefTalk.com  
Cooking ArticlesCookbook ReviewsCooking ForumsRecipesCooking Glossary  

Go Back   ChefTalk Cooking Forums > Professional Food Service Forums > Professional Pastry Chefs Forum

Professional Pastry Chefs Forum A forum for professional pastry chefs and bakers.


Reply
 
Thread Tools
  #1  
Old 10-14-2006, 03:58 PM
cakerookie's Avatar
Registered User
Culinary Experience: Line Cook
 
Join Date: Sep 2005
Location: The Carolinas
Posts: 1,205
Question Water Baths???

I have been researching cheesecakes for the last couple of days and what my question is "why do some recipes state a water bath and some do not?" I have made creme brulees in waterbaths which is no problem just curious as to why some state a waterbath for cheesecake and others don't. Cheesecake is a custard just like the brulee.

Rgds Rook
Reply With Quote


  #2  
Old 10-14-2006, 08:18 PM
Registered User
Culinary Experience: Cook At Home
 
Join Date: Oct 2006
Posts: 24
Default Water Bath

Water baths are important since the steam will naturally moisturize the top of your cheescake preventing cracking, it also helps distribute the heat in your cheesecake to ensure proper cooking. This concept is also for Creme brulee except the cracking part.
Reply With Quote
  #3  
Old 10-14-2006, 11:07 PM
TheMurrmaid's Avatar
Registered User
Culinary Experience: Line Cook
 
Join Date: Aug 2006
Location: Chicago, IL
Posts: 30
Default

If the oven temp is very, very low you don't need a water bath. Without seeing the recipes it would be my guess that those that don't call for a water bath bake longer at lower temps. Some people just don't think a water bath is necessary, that could also be the case.
Reply With Quote
  #4  
Old 10-15-2006, 09:39 AM
Registered User
Culinary Experience: Cook At Home
 
Join Date: Oct 2006
Posts: 24
Default Water Bath

I guess that means just follow the recipe haha.
Reply With Quote
  #5  
Old 10-15-2006, 10:19 AM
Registered User
Culinary Experience: Professional Chef
 
Join Date: Oct 2005
Location: Vancouver, Canada
Posts: 1,215
Default

For cheesecakes baked without a graham cracker crust (ie, a sweetdough base) I like to use a waterbath as this virtually gurantees me a crack-free top. For the cheesecakes baked with a graham crust bottom and sides, I'll bake them, and do some "plastic surgery" to fix up the cracks when the cake cools down.
Reply With Quote
  #6  
Old 10-15-2006, 11:59 AM
Registered User
Culinary Experience: Cook At Home
 
Join Date: Oct 2006
Posts: 24
Default Sweetdough Base

When you say sweetdough base do you mean something like a basic pie dough? Cuz I think that piedough tends to be a bit hard and without enough flavour so I thin you might have a different recipe that more tender and flavourful for your base could you share it with me
Reply With Quote
  #7  
Old 10-15-2006, 12:10 PM
cakerookie's Avatar
Registered User
Culinary Experience: Line Cook
 
Join Date: Sep 2005
Location: The Carolinas
Posts: 1,205
Default

Quote:
Originally Posted by Simbebe60 View Post
When you say sweetdough base do you mean something like a basic pie dough? Cuz I think that piedough tends to be a bit hard and without enough flavour so I thin you might have a different recipe that more tender and flavourful for your base could you share it with me
Go here http://www.cheesecake-recipes.com if this link does not have it try this one http://www.cooks.com I know one of these sites has the dough that foodpump is referring to I think.

Oh and Foodpump for the record the cheesecake had graham cracker crust I appreciate everyone clearing that up for me thanks.

Last edited by cakerookie; 10-15-2006 at 12:12 PM. Reason: spelling correction
Reply With Quote
  #8  
Old 10-15-2006, 04:31 PM
castironchef's Avatar
Registered User
Culinary Experience: Culinary Instructor
 
Join Date: Oct 2005
Posts: 584
Default

The water bath slows the raise in the internal temperature of the cheesecake.

As the cheesecake is really just a fancy custard, you shouldn't be surprised that you've already compared them with cremes brules.

When baking a custard, there's a temperature point at which the custard goes from wonderful to irretrievably broken. Without a water bath, the temperature can easily go beyond "done" to "destroyed" before you know it. Also, by having the temperature raise slowly, the difference between the "done" temperature and the "destroyed" temperature is greatly increased.
Reply With Quote
  #9  
Old 10-15-2006, 05:21 PM
cakerookie's Avatar
Registered User
Culinary Experience: Line Cook
 
Join Date: Sep 2005
Location: The Carolinas
Posts: 1,205
Default

Thanks CC that really makes sense I like your explanation of it I will have to remember that.

Rgds Rook
Reply With Quote
  #10  
Old 10-16-2006, 06:43 PM
Registered User
Culinary Experience: Cook At Home
 
Join Date: Oct 2006
Posts: 24
Default Thx

Thx for the site cake O rite I was looking at on eof their recipes for french cheesecake and the ingredients leave me a bit confused..
1 pound Cream Cheese
1/2 pound French Cheese -- *
1/3 cup Sugar -- Granulated
1 tablespoon Unbleached Flour
4 each Eggs; Large -- Separated
1/4 cup Sour Cream
1/4 cup Heavy Cream
1 teaspoon Real Vanilla Extract
1 tablespoon Confectioners Sugar

Exactly what is this French Cheese they talk about??

Last edited by Simbebe60; 10-16-2006 at 06:46 PM.
Reply With Quote
  #11  
Old 10-16-2006, 08:54 PM
Registered User
Culinary Experience: Professional Chef
 
Join Date: Feb 2006
Posts: 580
Default Dry vs Wet heat

OK,

I don't know if it's been addressed yet...(my eyeballs are spinning from work...GOOD work, but still...)

There is a serious difference between dry heat and wet heat.

You ever pick up a hot pan with a damp towel? It's almost like you picked it up with your bare hands! Water conducts not only electricity but heat and it does it very well.

Being a type of custard/cheese/egg mix cheesecake is very sensitive to lack of moisture.

When you dry bake a cheesecake, the operative word is 'dry'. Dry heat removes the existing moisture from the air as well as the surface of the food that you are cooking faster than the inside. Hence the cracking because the outside insulates the inside.

I suppose baking in a water bath could be considered similar to air poaching. Like other posts mentioned, it cooks slower because the water absorbes the heat and adds hot moisture into the air. The surface doesn't have a chance to dry out before the inside is cooked.

Hope this leads to more insight on the topic. I've got to go attend to a puppy...

April
Reply With Quote
  #12  
Old 10-17-2006, 05:33 AM
Lie Lie is offline
Registered User
Culinary Experience: Professional Chef
 
Join Date: Oct 2006
Posts: 19
Default

mm, , I also watch the different between cooked cheesecake with waterbath and without. notice: same recipe. that will make a big difference in the final result also the cake after 3-5 days. the texture is importance
my suggest the best result for cheese cake is with waterbath. except brownie cheese cake, cheese strudel, cheese cookies,
as I know cheese ck need long time to baked, and to keep moist and smooth texture cheese cake need to absorbt the moist from waterbath.
OK, hope it can help u.
Reply With Quote
  #13  
Old 11-01-2006, 06:23 PM
Registered User
 
Join Date: Nov 2000
Location: Birmingham, AL
Posts: 175
Default Even cooking

I agree with the moisture issue. I think it makes a difference. But I think the biggest thing...at least for me... is the evenness of texture in the cheesecake itself. Just like creme brulee, you want the same texture on the inner part and the outer edges. Often we get a really nice smooth creaminess in the center but the outer edges get a little dry and grainy.

As many know from eating cheesecake all our lives that is actually quite rare to get that kind of consistancy. It is very difficult to achieve in creme brulee much less cheese cakes which are quite a bit larger. I firmly believe that a water bath helps achieve this evenness of texture.

I still cook low and slow, though. Ive always felt that to be a good cheesecake maker you must be a very patient person. It takes patience to allow all your ingredients to come to room temp. It takes patients to add eggs extremely slowly and to constantly stop and scrape the bowl. And it also takes patients to let them cook low and slow in a hot water bath. But I have found that all this patients pays off.

BTW I also like to loosely cover my cheesecakes. I suspect this might help retain moisture and aid in even cooking. But I KNOW that it prevents browning. I usually have to remove the cover 15 or so minutes before they're done for them to truly set up.

Well that's my 2 cents worth on cheesecakes.

eeyore
Reply With Quote
  #14  
Old 11-01-2006, 06:57 PM
panini's Avatar
Registered User
Culinary Experience: Owner/Operator
 
Join Date: Jul 2001
Posts: 3,129
Default

We sell a few.
Water bath. 4.5 lbs. no cracks.
Recipes are not worth much to me unless the specify the type and brand of cream cheese. There is a vast difference between brands. Not all recipes can use any.
We use a moister cheese and a modified starch. This caps the rise and slows the decent.

Last edited by panini; 11-02-2006 at 04:40 AM.
Reply With Quote
  #15  
Old 11-01-2006, 10:46 PM
Blueicus's Avatar
Registered User
Culinary Experience: Line Cook
 
Join Date: Mar 2005
Location: Lake Louise, Alberta
Posts: 475
Default

The french cheese most likely refers to neufchatel, a white soft cheese from Normandy. Apparently some varieties of this cheese resembles cream cheese. As for the continuing conversations regarding water baths, water can only go up to 100 degrees celsius/212 fahrenheit (may vary by a few degrees depending on the mineral and salt content of your local tap water), unlike the 300+ you get in the surrounding air so it promotes a cooking temperature closer to your ideal custard's final temperature. Also, for the reasons listed above.
Reply With Quote
Reply

Bookmarks


Thread Tools

Posting Rules
You may not post new threads
You may not post replies
You may not post attachments
You may not edit your posts

BB code is On
Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are On
Pingbacks are On
Refbacks are Off

Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
Too much water!!! t_b Food & Cooking Questions and Discussion 5 07-03-2008 05:25 PM
alkaline water ruben Professional Pastry Chefs Forum 0 05-22-2008 10:08 AM
water bath bohh Pastries and Baking General 2 01-23-2008 08:53 PM
Too much water in the butter! Patissiou Professional Pastry Chefs Forum 22 12-11-2006 01:02 PM
Water for pasta JohnRov Food & Cooking Questions and Discussion 12 03-15-2006 02:44 PM


All times are GMT -7. The time now is 03:17 AM.


Powered by vBulletin® Version 3.7.3
Copyright ©2000 - 2008, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
Search Engine Friendly URLs by vBSEO 3.2.0
© 1998 - 2008 ChefTalk.com • All rights reserved

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125