This is a pretty subjective topic actually. There are a lot of good ones. And the whole issue of "authenticity" usually rears its head as well.
Generally, recipes based on fresh clams tend to be the best. I rarely see fresh clams so I usually use canned clams.
This is the recipe I make most often. You can make it with fresh clams or canned clams. I like it best served in bread bowls.
3/4 C melted butter
1 C flour
1 large or 2 medium potato, diced in a 1/2-3/4 inch dice
1 C celery, diced
1 large onion, diced fine
1/4 teaspoon fresh ground black pepper
1 1/2 teaspoon salt
1/2 teaspoon dried thyme
6 bay leaves
12 shots hot pepper sauce, depending on your desire for fire
3/4 C sherry
1 C water
3 C clam juice
1 qt half and half
3 C clams, chopped
juice of 1/2 lemon
Melt the butter over medium heat in an oven proof container and stir in the flour until the lumps are gone. Put the container in the oven at 325 for about 30 minutes.
Meanwhile, in a large saucepan, combine remaining ingredients except half and half and clams. Simmer until potatoes are thoroughly cooked. Whisk the roux again to break up any lumps and stir roux mixture into chowder and stir until thick. Mixture will be thick and dough-like.
Remove chowder from heat. Stir in clams and half and half until blended. If you want a soupier chowder, add more milk to your desired consistency.
Heat to serving temperature, stirring occasionally. DO NOT BOIL. If you boil the chowder, the dairy curdles, separates and become watery as well as making the clams tough and rubbery. Stir in the lemon juice.
NOTES: Doing the roux in the oven isn't absolutely necessary, but it does simplify things. You don't have to pay much attention to the roux and it won't burn while you get the rest of ingredients cooking. Once you have made this recipe once or twice, you'll learn to time the roux and simmering to finish at the same time which makes the dish very simple.
As to the three cups of clams and three cups of clam juice, that is a lot. I use a 51 oz can of clams (Costco item, but i've seen similar sizes elsewhere). You have extra clams and juice with this can which I usually make into some dip, or you could do your fritters. There is nothing wrong with using the whole can of juice and omitting the 1 cup of water in the ingredients list. It will have a higher than usual density of clam meat though.
I also use only about 1/3 of the salt listed and don't miss it. But I'm on a reduced sodium diet.
Phil
Last edited by phatch; 11-24-2007 at 06:14 PM.
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