It's a puree of either fruit or vegetable. Usually colorful in appearance and often used as a sauce with other base sauces to create color and texture contrasts.
This definition comes from "The Chef's Companion" by Elizabeth Reily.
Coulis (french) "An old culinary term of some confusion; originally the strained juices from cooked meat, then a puree of chickne, game, or fish; now it usually means a bisque or thick sauce or puree, such as tomato."
Today it often refers to a thin puree (or thick sauce) of either vegetables or fruit.
Abe, I've been watching your questions in the last few threads; You need a to own a **** good cook book. Even a few old issues of Bon Appetit; Food & Wine or Gourmet Magazine.
NowIamone, we welcome all questions here. Many of us are more than willing to share our experience and knowledge to help others, both professional and homecooks.
NowIamone, I don't think your last reply was constructive at all. ChefTalk tries to provide a safe and comfortable atmosphere where people who have questions can ask now matter how simple or complex.
Whoa.............. down boys! Actualy meant that to help, it must have read a little sarcastic to all of you! That word that came out in astericks was the spelling equal of dam; and there are all kinds of cook books, but there are really darn good ones also that cover a multitude of excerises. Same with magazines, Food & Wine, etc. is a better recipe, cooking resource than Woman's Day or Good Housekeeping.
No problem, we just like to keep a friendly atmosphere around here and we tend to err on the cautious side. Thanks for posting a reply and appreciate the help given.
To give you some examples that I have used in my restaurant, we had a duck breast for a while served with an apricot coulis, and we have a pesto crusted salmon with a roasted yellow pepper coulis. Both coulis were very tasty and light on the pallet.
Apricots, asparagus, tomato, beets, whatever you want to use. Try this, and this is good mental application for future use. Cook, puree, strain, reheat, thicken if needed, chill. Use your cooking liquid as thinner, strain twice, always reduce to thicken if time allows. finished product should be velvety, bold in flavor, and preferably not soupy. But honestly, and probably some of you will disagree, it should be absolutely free of sediment.
Chefrjl, you need to be careful about reducing to thicken, especially after adding certain veggies, as reducing can dull the color. Example, I would never continue to reduce an asparagus coulis after blending as the color can very easily go from vibrant green to olive drab.
Pgram. I was getting ready to say the same thing when I read your post. my tragic downfall, I assume people already know some of these things. Sorry ya'll, i forgot to add it before.
Blanch it, robot coupe it, push it through a mesh strainer, season, chicken stock to consistency. (This is how I do it, anyway.) If it's too thin, blanch more. (Too thin is rarely a problem, since you'd have to be adding too much liquid.)
Fruit coulis I'll play around with liquids - rice wine for mango, strawberry - verjus for raspberry, tomato, kiwi... etc.
If I remember correctly, the apricot coulis didn't have cream in it. The pepper coulis does have cream and several other ingredients. If you'd like, I can find the recipes and send them to you...
One of my favorite sauces is "Corn Cream". Juice a couple ears of corn, separating pulp and juice. Slowly heat the corn juice to a boil. It will thicken considerably. Thin with some chicken stock to consistency, season with salt and pepper, and finish with a little butter. During season this sauce is plenty sweet, out of season I often add (if even using it out of season) just a hint of honey to help the sweetness. Drizzled around the plate, along with some cilantro oil and chili oil really helps play up a Southwestern theme.
A coulis to me is simply a puree that has been forced through a fine sieve and set aside to be used as a base for what ever you may have a need for it. Being a Pastry Chef I mainly focus on fruit puree's.
As was mentioned above , a great tasting red pepper or vegetable coulis is great on a plate if you want to make a change from traditional sauces. Spring and summer is a nice time to introduce the lighter sides of foods and the texture of a well rounded coulis is nice on the palate. .
Professional Old- timers from Europe might also remember a coulis created by German Army Cooks towards the end of WW!! ,when food supplies ran out and they could no longer get oil to make their needed mayonnaise they were creative and used ordinary tap-water seasoned with vinegar,salt,pepper and mustard,thickened with cornstarch and when cooled was used this paste to stretch or even replace mayonnaise. You had to feed your troops ./img/vbsmilies/smilies/crazy.gif
If you ask me a coulis is equal parts juice from a fruit (most likely a berry) and simple syrup, which is equal parts sugar and water reduced by nearly half. I've also seen savory coulis made from grilled or roasted bell peppers. But in my mind a coulis is sweet.
Funny some of the Mayo on the market today if you read the ingredients is almost same thing only they add some pateurized egg. This is the cheap way to make Mayo, right Mr. Kraft??
What I find amusing is that I made my first coulis at work today (a blueberry coulis to top some brownies with), and then tonight I run across this thread... I used a cheap (read: out of a box) red wine, a LOT of blueberries, and somewhere in the range of 3/4 of a cup of sugar. I ended up with about 1 cup of coulis when I was done. It turned out quite well, and my chef was impressed with it. I'm still a bit of a novice when it comes to a lot of sauces, but I'm glad I learned about this one today. I think I may use it again soon, as I seem to be spending a lot of time on the pastry line...
Blueberry on top of brownie is not a good choice. Raspberry or strawberry is better.. Color wise and taste wise. Although your berries were good you would even make them better by possibly serving over or under something like a shortcake or even ice cream.
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