Ciao Jim, wow...that really a short question that needs a long long answer! Will you have time to read all the fallowing words? (hehehe) and also will you be pretty patiencefull to accept,understand and interpret my "personal english"? :crazy:
Okay, let's start:
In Italy there are more then 350 different varieties of cheeses,that are produced in all the territory,from the mountains to the seaside. There are cheese by cow's milk,goat's milk, sheep's milk, buffalo's milk, and by a blend of different milks. In the north is mainly used goat and cow's milk,in the center and the south cow and sheep's milk. Buffulo's cheese is typical of Campania and Lazio (buffalo mozzarella cheese). The most important (maybe is better say known) italian cheeses are PArmigiano Reggiano and Mozzarella named also Fior di latte (made of cow's milk).The first one is pruduced in a "small" area beetween Lombardia and Emilia and it's a DOP product(means that to be named PArmigiano Reggiano has to respect severals rules(pruduction area,limited production quantity, the way the cows are feeded, time way of seasoning ecc.). Mozzarella is instead produced almost everywhere,except for montainous areas of the north of Italy. Buffalo mozzarella cheese is instead another of the 30 DOP cheeses. The other DOP are: Asiago (North,cow),Montasio(north,cow), Monte Veronese(north,cow),Bitto(North,bled of goat and cow),Bra soft and hard(North,blend),Murazzano(north,blend of sheep and cow),Pecorino Romano(center,sheep),Pecorino sardo(Sardegna Island,Sheep),Pecorino siciliano(SIcilia Island,sheep), Pecorino Toscano(center,Sheep),Caciocavallo Silano(South,cow),Canestrato(south,sheep),Provolon e(north,cow),Quartirolo(north,cow),RAgusano(Sicili a,cow),Caciotta di Urbino(my Umbria,blend of cow and sheep),Raschera(north,blend), Taleggio(north,cow),Robiola(north,blend), Toma(north,cow),Castelomagno(I love it,North,blend of cow,sheep and goat),Fiore sardo(Sardegna Island,Sheep),Fromadzo(north,blend)Fontina(My American gild used to say that it stinks...hehehe,North, cow), Casera(north,cow),Formai de mut(north,cow),Gorgonzola(similar than roquefort or blue stilton,north,cow), Grana PAdano(North,cow).considering the consistence the can classify them
in:Fresh cheese(mozzarella),Grana kind(parmigiano e Grana padano)Soft(Crescenza,Hard made of sheep's milk(all the pecorino kinds,Fiore sardo e Canestrato), Blu kinds(we say Erborinato,Gorgonzola),hard and half-hard(Asiago,Montasio e Fontina)...
Sorry but I have to go now......Is it enough or you need more?
Mik