Managers in the hospitality industry should recognize that consumers today have knowledge of and experience with food(no matter how limited that may be), which makes them highly critical of food compared to other products. Nutritional intake is largely dependent on food habits and preferences- which, in turn, are intimately related to several complex beliefs and habits, which are very hard to change since they are aquired over a long period of time.The intake of nutrients depend on what are prefered, selected, and consumed.
The most important factors that influence consumers food preferences should be taking in concideration when planning a nutritional menu ar item:
Intrinsic, which have to do with direct influences of food, such as appearance, color, odor, texture, temperature, flavor, and quality.The way food presented (including both desirable and undesirable attributes), the way it is arranged on the plate, and the temperature in which it is served all have an impact on food preferences. Fof example, standardized large-quantity food production may result in a different food preference ranking than when it is in a small-quantity at home. Variability in these intrinsic factors affects food preferences.
Extrinsic,are the external factors that deal with issues such as:
Environment, situational expectations, advertising, and time and seasonal variations.
Biological, Physiological, and Phychological Factors, These factors are each broad in scope but they are grouped together here because they are closely interrelated. Physiological disorders can have a profound effect on food preference by changing food appreciation, perception, or appetite. These changes associated with phychological influences commonly related to physical well being. Age and sex are major demographic factors that influence food preferences. A good example is the higher acceptence of and preference for fast food by our younger generation.
Personal Factors, which include, level of expectation, priority, familiarity, influence of other people, emotions and moods, family unit, and educational status.
Socioeconomic Factors
Cultural and Religious Factors
And most importent factors are;
Food Characteristics,
I will go in details as we go along.
[ March 09, 2001: Message edited by: Chef David Simpson ]
The most important factors that influence consumers food preferences should be taking in concideration when planning a nutritional menu ar item:
Intrinsic, which have to do with direct influences of food, such as appearance, color, odor, texture, temperature, flavor, and quality.The way food presented (including both desirable and undesirable attributes), the way it is arranged on the plate, and the temperature in which it is served all have an impact on food preferences. Fof example, standardized large-quantity food production may result in a different food preference ranking than when it is in a small-quantity at home. Variability in these intrinsic factors affects food preferences.
Extrinsic,are the external factors that deal with issues such as:
Environment, situational expectations, advertising, and time and seasonal variations.
Biological, Physiological, and Phychological Factors, These factors are each broad in scope but they are grouped together here because they are closely interrelated. Physiological disorders can have a profound effect on food preference by changing food appreciation, perception, or appetite. These changes associated with phychological influences commonly related to physical well being. Age and sex are major demographic factors that influence food preferences. A good example is the higher acceptence of and preference for fast food by our younger generation.
Personal Factors, which include, level of expectation, priority, familiarity, influence of other people, emotions and moods, family unit, and educational status.
Socioeconomic Factors
Cultural and Religious Factors
And most importent factors are;
Food Characteristics,
I will go in details as we go along.
[ March 09, 2001: Message edited by: Chef David Simpson ]





