Hi Onepiece,
I'm pretty new around here, but that has the advantage of my having been a recent comparison shopper at the low end.
I don't know where you live, but in New York Chinatown you can find stuff like this:


(dollar bill for scale)
...for all of $5.50. There is a MUCH larger, and to my eye higher quality one, for $20. When I say big I mean something like 16 inches long x 2.75 inches wide x 2 inches thick.
If I had to spend $40 at max I would buy one of these ~$5 stones and then something like this:
http://www.amazon.com/King-Combination-Waterstone-1000-6000/dp/B0037MCLLO/ref=pd_sbs_t_11
The cheap stone will do the repairs and such quickly and the 1000/6000 will take the knife to a very, very fine edge. If you do not need as good an edge as that, maybe something like this:
http://www.amazon.com/King-Bear-4000-Grit-Waterstone/dp/B0037M6VBA/ref=pd_sbs_t_13
...will be be a better value in combination with the cheap stone -- most of the time, you get less stone (sheer volume-wise) with combo stones, and the King 1000 does wear down relatively fast, so make sure you look at the measurements before you buy.
Good luck and enjoy your sharpening.