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SoulDunamis

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I made one tarte tatin before, and it turned out fine. The second time I made it, I made more caramel. However, when I flipped the tart after letting it sit for 30 min, almost all the caramel had solidified at the bottom of the pan. What did I do wrong? Was it too much caramel? Didn’t bake long enough?
 
Lots of things can be the issue....

The caramel left behind can be due to the apples not cooking enough or containing enough moisture... temperature when you put it in the oven to cook the top/bottom.

Tart Tatin is a "feelings" tart. It requires a lot of finesse of timings due to changing conditions of atmospheric humidity and condition of the apples.
A trip to the apple orchards is necessary. Make it a day trip to taste and try various apples because Granny Smith is not always the best apple for baking all the time. I know that I was shocked at the other varieties tasting and doing better for cooking apples than granny smith. And local climates year to year have more to do with which apple variety does better. There are a LOT more varieties than ever before. Each with unique characteristics that shine in various varying growing seasons.

But.....if the caramel did its job during cooking and colorized the apples but you want more caramel......
Put the pan back on the stove (it is cast iron) melt up the caramel and pour it over the tart.
 
It sounds like your second tarte tatin didn't turn out as expected due to the caramel issue. The caramel solidifying at the bottom might have happened for a couple of reasons:

Overcooking the Caramel - If the caramel was cooked to a higher temperature or for too long, it can become too thick and solidify quickly when it cools.

And/Or

Cooling Too Long - Allowing the caramel to cool for 30 minutes before flipping the tart can contribute to it solidifying. The caramel should still be somewhat warm and liquid when you flip the tart.
 
Certainly! When dealing with the caramel problem in Tarte Tatin:

1. Monitor your heat to prevent burning.
2. Aim for a golden amber color in your caramel.
3. Use an oven-safe pan for caramelizing and baking.
4. Partially cook apples or control moisture to avoid sogginess.
5. Work quickly when assembling the tart to prevent hardened caramel.
6. Ensure your pastry completely covers the apples for cooking.

With attention to these details, you'll be on your way to mastering the perfect Tarte Tatin!

Bonjour Brooklyn Bakery - French Bakery in New York
 
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